When the formation data identifies 一 as semantic, the relevant character record states that role.
One
yī
Unicode uses 一 as a Kangxi radical category. Its reference meaning is one; a, an; alone. The relationship to an individual character may be semantic, historical, or primarily classificatory.
Semantic–phonetic characters identify the component associated with historical pronunciation.
The primary dictionary radical is shown independently of any claim about modern meaning.
Character index
28 course characters
Expand a character to view its structure, formation analysis, and related HSK words.
Showing 28 characters.
一yīone; a, an; aloneDetails+
Formation: A single horizontal stroke, representing the number one.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- Not available
七qīsevenDetails+
Formation: Originally resembled a cross, depicting the meaning "to cut", since 七 sounds like 切 (qiē; to cut).
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一 + 乚
三sānthreeDetails+
Formation: Three horizontal strokes, representing the number three.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一 + 二
上shàngabove, on top, superior; to go up; to attend; previousDetails+
Formation: Originally a small line or dot above a longer line, indicating "up". The vertical line was added to distinguish the character from 二 (two).
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- ⺊ + 一
下xiàbelow, underneath; inferior; to bring down; nextDetails+
Formation: Originally a small line or dot below a longer line, indicating "down". The vertical line was added to distinguish the character from 二 (two).
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一 + 卜
不bùno, not, un-; negative prefixDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of sepals of a flower. The meaning "no" is a phonetic loan.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一
东dōngeast, eastern, eastwardDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a basket or a bag. The current meaning "east" is a phonetic loan. The simplified character 东 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 東.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 七 + 小
丈zhànggentleman, man, husband; unit of length equal to 3.3 metersDetails+
Formation: Depicts 10 (十) hand-lengths (又): 丈 is a traditional Chinese unit of length equivalent to about 3 meters.
- 十Semantic componentten
- 又Semantic component(hand); again
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一 + 又
两liǎngtwo, both, pair, couple; ounceDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 兩. Combination of two 丙 characters. The significance of 丙 is unclear.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一 + 冂 + 从
万wànten thousand; innumerableDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear. Simplified form of 萬.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一
且qiěmoreover, also (post-subject); about to, will soon (pre-verb)Details+
Formation: Originally a pictograph of a sacrificial altar. The current meaning "moreover" is a phonetic loan.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 月 + 一
世shìgeneration, era, age; worldDetails+
Formation: Three copies of 十 (ten) to make 30, similar to the archaic character 卅 (30). Conveys the meaning "30-year generation", also symbolizing a branching family tree.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 廿
业yèbusiness, profession; to study, to workDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 業. Origin unclear.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一
与yǔand; with; to; for; to give, to grantDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 與. Phonosemantic compound. 舁 represents the meaning and 牙 represents the sound. The traditional component 舁 was removed for simplification.
- 舁Removed in simplifiedlift; raise
- 牙Phonetic componenttooth
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一
专zhuānconcentrated, specialized; to monopolizeDetails+
Formation: Depicts a hand (寸) spinning a wheel (叀). Based on the original meaning "turn", now written as 轉. The current meaning is a phonetic loan. The simplified character 专 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 專.
- 叀Semantic componentspindle; spinning wheel
- 寸Semantic componentinch; thumb; (hand)
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一
- Also indexed under
- 二 two
丟diūto lose; to discardDetails+
Formation: A horizontal line added to the sematically similar character 去 (leave; go).
- 一Semantic componentone
- 去Semantic componentgo; leave
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 王 + 厶
丢diūto lose; to discardDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 丟. A horizontal line added to the sematically similar character 去 (leave; go).
- 一Semantic componentone
- 去Semantic componentgo; leave
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 王 + 厶
- Also indexed under
- 丿 slash
丽lìbeautiful, elegant, magnificentDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 麗. Pictograph of a deer (鹿) with two beautiful antlers. The traditional component 鹿 was removed for simplification.
- ◎Pictographic componentcharacterless component
- 鹿Removed in simplifieddeer
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一 + 冂 + 丶
严yánstrict, rigorous, rigid; sternDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 嚴. Phonosemantic compound. 喦 represents the meaning and 敢 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "boast". The meaning later shifted to "extremely" and "severe". The traditional component 敢 was removed for simplification.
- 喦Semantic componenttalkative
- 敢Removed in simplifieddare; bold; have confidence
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 亚 + 厂
並bìngto combine, to annex; also, what's moreDetails+
Formation: Depits two people standing (立) side-by-side.
- 立Pictographic componentstand; establish
- 立Pictographic componentstand; establish
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 丷 + 亚
丑chǒuugly; shameful; comedian, clownDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of an animal's paw. In simplified Chinese 丑 is also used to mean "ugly", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 醜.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 刀 + 二
丝sīsilk, fine thread; wire; stringsDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 絲. Duplication of 糸 (silk).
- 纟Semantic componentsilk; thread
- 纟Semantic componentsilk; thread
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一
丁dīngmale adult; robust, vigorous; 4th heavenly stemDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a nail, which is now written as 釘.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一
丐gàibeggar; to beg; to giveDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear. Possibly depicts a beggar holding his hand out.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 下
丙bǐngthird; 3rd heavenly stemDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear. Variously explained as a table or pedestal, or a fish tail.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 一 + 内
丛cóngbush, shrub; thicket; collectionDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 一 represents the meaning and 从 represents the sound. Simplified form of 叢.
- 一Semantic componentone
- 从Phonetic componentfrom; follow
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 从 + 一
丘qiūmound, hill; surnameDetails+
Pictographic formation: Two hills
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 斤 + 一
丧sàngmourning; mourn; funeralDetails+
Pictographic formation: Simplified form of 喪; to cry 哭 over the dead 亡
- Category radical
- 一 one
- Visual structure
- 亡
Classification: Unicode 17.0 kRSUnicode. Structure: Make Me a Hanzi. Formation: Dong Chinese Lexicon where available, with a documented Make Me a Hanzi fallback. Method and licenses.