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Radical 203 of 214 · 12 strokes

Black

hēi

Unicode uses as a Kangxi radical category. Its reference meaning is black; dark; evil, sinister; Kangxi radical 203. The relationship to an individual character may be semantic, historical, or primarily classificatory.

5 course characters24 character–word links
Semantic role

When the formation data identifies 黑 as semantic, the relevant character record states that role.

Phonetic role

Semantic–phonetic characters identify the component associated with historical pronunciation.

Radical classification

The primary dictionary radical is shown independently of any claim about modern meaning.

Character index

5 course characters

Expand a character to view its structure, formation analysis, and related HSK words.

Showing 5 characters.

diǎndot, point, speck黑 radicalHSK 15 extra strokesDetails
semantic–phonetic

Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 黑 represents the meaning and 占 represents the sound.

  • Semantic componentdark; black; illegal
  • Phonetic componentobserve; divine; seize
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon
Category radical
black
Visual structure
黑 + 占
hēiblack; dark; evil, sinister黑 radicalHSK 20 extra strokesDetails
formation note

Formation: Pictograph of a person whose face has been tattooed. In ancient China criminals were punished by having their faces permanently marked. Later writers reanalyzed the character as a chimney being blackened by fire, so the bottom component was changed to look like 炎 (flame).

Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon
Category radical
black
Visual structure
HSK words with 黑3 words in this course
silent; quiet, still; dark黑 radicalHSK 44 extra strokesDetails
pictographic formation

Pictographic formation: A dog 犬 watching in the dark 黑

Category radical
black
Visual structure
黑 + 犬
ink; writing; Mexico黑 radicalHSK 63 extra strokesDetails
compound formation

Compound formation: Chalk made from black 黑 earth 土

Category radical
black
Visual structure
黑 + 土
Also indexed under
土 earth
HSK words with 墨1 word in this course
dǎngpolitical party, gang, faction黑 radicalHSK 68 extra strokesDetails
semantic–phonetic

Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 黑 represents the meaning and 尚 represents the sound.

  • Semantic componentdark; black; illegal
  • Phonetic componentvalue; esteem
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon
Category radical
black
Visual structure
尚 + 黑
HSK words with 黨1 word in this course

Classification: Unicode 17.0 kRSUnicode. Structure: Make Me a Hanzi. Formation: Dong Chinese Lexicon where available, with a documented Make Me a Hanzi fallback. Method and licenses.