When the formation data identifies 黑 as semantic, the relevant character record states that role.
Black
hēi
Unicode uses 黑 as a Kangxi radical category. Its reference meaning is black; dark; evil, sinister; Kangxi radical 203. The relationship to an individual character may be semantic, historical, or primarily classificatory.
Semantic–phonetic characters identify the component associated with historical pronunciation.
The primary dictionary radical is shown independently of any claim about modern meaning.
Character index
5 course characters
Expand a character to view its structure, formation analysis, and related HSK words.
Showing 5 characters.
點diǎndot, point, speckDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 黑 represents the meaning and 占 represents the sound.
- 黑Semantic componentdark; black; illegal
- 占Phonetic componentobserve; divine; seize
- Category radical
- 黑 black
- Visual structure
- 黑 + 占
黑hēiblack; dark; evil, sinisterDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a person whose face has been tattooed. In ancient China criminals were punished by having their faces permanently marked. Later writers reanalyzed the character as a chimney being blackened by fire, so the bottom component was changed to look like 炎 (flame).
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 黑 black
- Visual structure
- 灬
默mòsilent; quiet, still; darkDetails+
Pictographic formation: A dog 犬 watching in the dark 黑
- Category radical
- 黑 black
- Visual structure
- 黑 + 犬
墨mòink; writing; MexicoDetails+
Compound formation: Chalk made from black 黑 earth 土
- Category radical
- 黑 black
- Visual structure
- 黑 + 土
- Also indexed under
- 土 earth
黨dǎngpolitical party, gang, factionDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 黑 represents the meaning and 尚 represents the sound.
- 黑Semantic componentdark; black; illegal
- 尚Phonetic componentvalue; esteem
- Category radical
- 黑 black
- Visual structure
- 尚 + 黑
Classification: Unicode 17.0 kRSUnicode. Structure: Make Me a Hanzi. Formation: Dong Chinese Lexicon where available, with a documented Make Me a Hanzi fallback. Method and licenses.