When the formation data identifies 口 as semantic, the relevant character record states that role.
Mouth
kǒu
Unicode uses 口 as a Kangxi radical category. Its reference meaning is mouth; open end; entrance, gate. The relationship to an individual character may be semantic, historical, or primarily classificatory.
Semantic–phonetic characters identify the component associated with historical pronunciation.
The primary dictionary radical is shown independently of any claim about modern meaning.
Character index
163 course characters
Expand a character to view its structure, formation analysis, and related HSK words.
Showing 163 characters.
号hàomark, sign; symbol; number; to call, to cry, to roarDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 丂 represents the sound. Simplified form of 號.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 丂Phonetic componentbreath
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 丂
叫jiàocry, shout; to call, to greet, to hailDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 丩 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 丩Phonetic componententangle; gather
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 丩
吃chīto eat; to drink; to suffer, to endure, to bearDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 乞 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 乞Phonetic componentbeg; request
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 乞
后hòuafter; behind, rear; descendantsDetails+
Formation: 后 (empress) and its mirror image 司 (take charge) were originally used interchangeably. The origin of both characters is unclear. In simplified Chinese 后 is also used to mean "after, behind", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 後.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口
吗mafinal interrogative particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 马 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 马Phonetic componenthorse
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 马
名míngname; position, rank, titleDetails+
Formation: Traditionally explained as identifying youself at night (夕) by saying (口) your name (名) because is too dark for others to see you.
- 夕Semantic componentdusk; evening
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 夕 + 口
同tóngsame, similar; together with, alikeDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a bucket or tube, now written as 筒. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value.
- ◎Pictographic componentcharacterless component
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 凡 + 口
听tīngto hear, to listen; to understand; to obeyDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 厅 represents the sound. Simplified form of 聽. The right side looks like 斤 (axe) but is actually a corruption of 厅.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 厅Phonetic componenthall; large room
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 斤
和héharmony, peace; calm, peacefulDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 禾 represents the sound. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 禾Phonetic componentgrain
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 禾 + 口
呢né, newool; interrogative or emphatic final particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 尼 represents the sound. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 尼Phonetic componentnear; nun
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 尼
哪nǎwhich? where? how?Details+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 那 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 那Phonetic componentthat
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 那
商shāngcommerce, business, tradeDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear.
- 辛Role unclearhard; laborious; suffering
- 丙Role unclear3rd heavenly stem
- 口Role unclearmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 亠 + 丷 + 冏
喝hēto drink; to shout, to call outDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 曷 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 曷Phonetic componentwhy; how; what
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 曷
喂wèiinterjection used to call attentionDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 畏 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 畏Phonetic componentfear
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 畏
喜xǐto love; to enjoy, to be happy; joyful, gladDetails+
Formation: Depicts merriment from beating on a drum (壴) and singing with the mouth (口).
- 壴Semantic componentdrum
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 壴 + 口
嗎mafinal interrogative particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 馬 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 馬Phonetic componenthorse
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 馬
可kěmay, can, -able; possiblyDetails+
Formation: The right component is a pictograph of an axe handle, now written as 柯 (kē). 口 (mouth) was added later to indicate that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- ◎Pictographic componentcharacterless component
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 丁 + 口
司sīto take charge of, to control, to manage; officerDetails+
Formation: 司 (take charge) and its mirror image 后 (empress) were originally used interchangeably. The origin of both characters is unclear.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口
右yòuright; right-wingDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a right hand. The 口 (mouth) component was added later to distinguish the character from 又.
- 又Pictographic component(hand); again
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口
吧bāemphatic final particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 巴 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 巴Phonetic componentto cling to
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 巴
告gàoto tell, to inform, to announce; to accuseDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a tongue extending from an open mouth. Graphically similar to 舌 (tongue).
- ◎Pictographic componentcharacterless component
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 牛 + 口
员yuánemployee; member; personnel, staffDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 員. Depicts the round opening (口) of a cooking pot (鼎). Based on the original meaning "round", now written as 圓. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- 贝Pictographic componentshell
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 贝
咖kācoffee; used in transliterationsDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 加 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 加Phonetic componentadd; plus
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 加
哥gēelder brotherDetails+
Formation: Duplicate of 可, which has a similar sound.
- 可Phonetic componentbe willing; allow
- 可Phonetic componentbe willing; allow
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 可
員yuánemployee; member; personnel, staffDetails+
Formation: Depicts the round opening (口) of a cooking pot (鼎). Based on the original meaning "round", now written as 圓. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- 鼎Pictographic componentancient cooking pot
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 貝
唱chàngto sing, to chant, to call; ditty, songDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 昌 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 昌Phonetic componentflourishing; prosperous
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 昌
啡fēicoffee; morphineDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 非 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 非Phonetic componentnot
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 非
問wènto ask about, to inquire afterDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 門 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 門Phonetic componentdoor; gate
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 門 + 口
口kǒumouth; entrance, gate, openingDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a mouth.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 冂 + 一
句jù, gōusentence, clause, phrase, paragraph; stanzaDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 丩 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 丩Phonetic componententangle; gather
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 勹 + 口
史shǐhistory, chronicle, annalsDetails+
Formation: The characters 史 (history), 吏 (government official), 使 (cause; use; instruct), and 事 (matter; work; affair) are all etymologically related and all derive from the same ancient character, depicting a hand (又) holding some object. There are various theories about theories about what this object is, including a writing utensil, a container for official documents, a flag, or a hunting tool. These four characters were originally all written the same, but later marks were added to distinguish them.
- ◎Role unclearcharacterless component
- 又Pictographic component(hand); again
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 乂
只zhīonly, merely, justDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear. In simplified Chinese 只 is also used to mean "[measure word]", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 隻.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 八
向xiàngtowards; direction, trendDetails+
Formation: Depicts a mouth (口) in a closed space (宀) making an echo sound. Based on the original meaning "echo; sound", now written as 響. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
- 宀Pictographic componentroof
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口
周zhōuZhou dynasty; circumferenceDetails+
Formation: Originally a pictograph of engraved jade, now written as 琱. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value. In simplified Chinese 周 is also used to mean "week", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 週.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 冂 + 土 + 口
响xiǎngto make noise, to make sound; soundDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 向 represents the sound. Originally written as 向. Simplified form of 響.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 向Phonetic componenttowards; facing; direction
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 向
哭kūto weep, to cry, to wailDetails+
Formation: Depicts the howl (吅) of a dog (犬).
- 吅Semantic componentnoisy; uproarious
- 犬Semantic componentdog
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 犬
啊aah, exclamatory particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 阿 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 阿Phonetic component[syllable used before kinship terms]
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 阿
啤píbeerDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 卑 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 卑Phonetic componentlow; base
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 卑
單dānsingle, individual, only; loneDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a hunting or military trap constructed from two rocks and a net. The current meaning "single" is a phonetic loan.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口
嘴zuǐmouth, lipsDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 觜 represents the sound. Originally written as 觜. The 口 (mouth) component was added later.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 觜Phonetic componentmouth; beak; spout
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 觜
另lìnganother; separate, otherDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear. Possibly derived from the left side of 別, which has a related meaning.
- 口Role unclearmouth
- 力Role unclearstrength; power
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 力
台táiplatform; unit; term of addressDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 以 represents the sound. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value. In simplified Chinese 台 is also used to mean "table; counter", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 檯.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 以Phonetic componentuse; by means of
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 厶 + 口
叶yèleaf, page; surnameDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 十 represents the sound. In simplified Chinese 叶 is also used to mean "leaf; page", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 葉.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 十Phonetic componentten
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 十
各gèindividual; each, every; allDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of a foot (夂) entering an opening, (口), the opposite of 出 (exit). Based on the original meaning "enter", unrelated to the current meaning "each", which is a phonetic loan.
- 夂Pictographic component(foot); stop
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 夂 + 口
合héto combine, to join, to unite; to gatherDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of two mouths facing each other.
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 亼 + 口
否fǒuno, not, un-; final particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 不 represents the meaning and 口 represents the sound.
- 不Semantic componentno; not
- 口Phonetic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 不 + 口
吸xīto inhale, to suck in; to absorb; to attractDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 及 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 及Phonetic componentand; extend; reach; in time for
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 及
呀yaparticle used to express surpriseDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 牙 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 牙Phonetic componenttooth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 牙
呼hūto breathe, to exhale, to sigh; to call, to shoutDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 乎 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 乎Phonetic component[archaic particle]
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 乎
命mìnglife; destiny, fate, luck; an order, instructionDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 令 represents the sound. Originally 令 and 命 were variations of the same character.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 令Phonetic componentorder; command
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 令 + 口
味wèitaste; smell, odor; delicacyDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 未 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 未Phonetic componentnot yet; not
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 未
咳hāito coughDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 亥 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 亥Phonetic component12th earthly branch
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 亥
咸xiánall, together, united; saltedDetails+
Formation: Depicts a massacre with a weapon (戌), based on the original meaning "slaughter; terminate". The meaning later shifted to "finish", "complete", and "all". In simplified Chinese 咸 is also used to mean "salty", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 鹹.
- 戌Semantic component11th earthly branch
- 口Role unclearmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 戊 + 一 + 口
咱zánwe, usDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 自 represents the sound. Simplified form of 偺.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 自Phonetic component(nose); self; from; since
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 自
售shòuto sellDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 雔 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 雔Phonetic componentpair of birds; match
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 隹 + 口
嘗chángto taste; to experience, to experiment withDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 旨 represents the meaning and 尚 represents the sound.
- 旨Semantic componentdelicious; decree
- 尚Phonetic componentvalue; esteem
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 尚 + 旨
嗽sòuto gargle; to cough; to clear the throatDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 欶 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 欶
嚴yánstrict, rigorous, rigid; sternDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 喦 represents the meaning and 敢 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "boast". The meaning later shifted to "extremely" and "severe".
- 喦Semantic componenttalkative
- 敢Phonetic componentdare; bold; have confidence
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 厂 + 敢
古gǔold, classic, ancientDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear. Possibly a pictograph of a shield.
Formation source · Dong Chinese Lexicon- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 十 + 口
召zhàoimperial decree; to summon, to call, to beckonDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 刀 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 刀Phonetic componentknife
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 刀 + 口
吐tǔto vomit, to spew out, to cough up; to sayDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 土 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 土Phonetic componentearth; dirt
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 土
吓xiàto scare, to frighten; to threaten, to intimidateDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 下 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嚇.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 下Phonetic componentdown
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 下
吵chǎoto argue, to dispute; to annoy, to disturbDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 少 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 少Phonetic componentless; few
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 少
吹chuīto blow, to puff; to brag, to boastDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 欠 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 欠Phonetic componentyawn; lack; owe
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 欠
呆dāidull, simple, stupidDetails+
Formation: Depicts the mouth (口) being stuck and not moving, like wood (木), representing someone speechless or unresponsive.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 木Semantic componentwood; tree
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 木
吨dūna metric tonDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 屯 represents the sound. Simplified form of 噸.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 屯Phonetic componentassemble; garrison; difficult
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 屯
含hánto hold in the mouth; to contain; to cherishDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 今 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 今Phonetic componenttoday
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 今 + 口
启qǐto open; to begin, to commence; to explainDetails+
Compound formation: A door 户 being opened 口
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 户 + 口
- Also indexed under
- 戶 door
吻wěnto kiss; lips; coincidingDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 勿 represents the sound. Simplified form of 脗.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 勿Phonetic componentdo not
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 勿
哎āiinterjection of surpriseDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 艾 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 艾Phonetic componentmow grass; cut short; mugwort
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 艾
哈hāthe sound of laughterDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 合 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 合Phonetic componenttogether; join
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 合
品pǐnarticle, good, product; commodity; quality, characterDetails+
Formation: Triple of 口. Depicts a variety of utensils together.
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- 口Pictographic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口
咬yǎoto bite, to gnawDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 交 represents the sound. Simplified form of 齩.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 交Phonetic componentintersect; cross; hand over; make friends
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 交
咨zīto inquire, to consult, to discuss; to planDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 次 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 次Phonetic componenttime; next; second
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 次 + 口
唉āialas; exclamation of surprise or painDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 矣 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 矣
哲zhéwise, sagacious; wise man; philosopherDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 折 represents the sound. Simplified form of 喆.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 折Phonetic componentbreak off; reduce
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 折 + 口
唯wéionly; soleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 隹 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 隹Phonetic componentbird
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 隹
喊hǎnto shout, to yell, to call out; to howl; to cryDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 咸 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 咸Phonetic componentall; together; (simp.) salty
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 咸
喷pēnto blow, to puff, to spray, to spurtDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 贲 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 贲
善shàngood, virtuous, charitable, kindDetails+
Formation: Composed of two 言 (speech) components and 羊 (sheep). In ancient China sheep (羊) were associated with goodness and fortune, which is why 羊 is a component in characters like 美 (beautiful), 祥 (auspicious), 善 (benevolent), and 義 (justice).
- 羊Semantic componentsheep; goat
- 言Phonetic componentspeech
- 言Phonetic componentspeech
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 羊 + 丷 + 一 + 口
嗯eninterjection indicating agreement or appreciationDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 恩 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 恩Phonetic componentkindness, mercy, charity
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 恩
嗓sǎngthroat; voiceDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 桑 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 桑
嘉jiāexcellent; joyful; auspiciousDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 壴 represents the meaning and 加 represents the sound.
- 壴Semantic componentdrum
- 加Phonetic componentadd; plus
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 壴 + 加
噴pēnto blow, to puff, to spray, to spurtDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 賁 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 賁
噸dūna metric tonDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 頓 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 頓Phonetic componentto pause; to bow; to arrange
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 頓
器qìdevice, instrument, tool; receptacle, vesselDetails+
Formation: Origin unclear.
- 口Role unclearmouth
- 口Role unclearmouth
- 犬Role uncleardog
- 口Role unclearmouth
- 口Role unclearmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 犬
嚏tìto sneezeDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 疐 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 疐
嚇xiàto scare, to frighten; to threaten, to intimidateDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 赫 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 赫
叭bātrumpetDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 八 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 八Phonetic componenteight; (separate)
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 八
叨dāotalkative; grumblingDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 刀 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 刀Phonetic componentknife
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 刀
叼diāoto hold in the mouthDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 刁 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 刁
叮dīngto persistently exhort or urge; sting (as of an insect)Details+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 丁 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 丁Phonetic componentrobust
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 丁
叹tànto sigh, to admireDetails+
Compound formation: A mouth 口 exhaling 又
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 又
吊diàoto condole, to mourn, to pity; to hangDetails+
Dictionary relationship: Unicode indexes this character under 口 “mouth.” The modern meaning connection may be indirect or historical.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 巾
吉jílucky, propitious, goodDetails+
Formation: Based on the original meaning "authority" or "respect" given to scholars (士). The meaning later shifted to "lucky".
- 士Semantic componentsoldier; scholar
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 士 + 口
吁xūalas; to sighDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 于 represents the sound. Simplified form of 籲.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 于Phonetic componentin; from; by
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 于
呈chéngto petition, to submit; to appear, to showDetails+
Formation: Depicts speaking (口) to an authority (王).
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 王Semantic componentking
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 王
吩fēnto order, to command; to instructDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 分 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 分Phonetic componentseparate; divide
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 分
吼hǒuto roar, to shout; to bark, to howlDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 孔 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 孔
君jūnsovereign, ruler, prince, monarch, chiefDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 尹 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 尹Phonetic componentadminister; oversee
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 尹 + 口
吝lìnstingy, miserly; parsimoniousDetails+
Dictionary relationship: Unicode indexes this character under 口 “mouth.” The modern meaning connection may be indirect or historical.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 文 + 口
呕ǒuto vomit; to annoy, to enrageDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 区 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嘔.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 区Phonetic componentarea; region
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 区
吞tūnto absorb, to annex; to engulf; to swallowDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 天 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 天Phonetic componentsky; day
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 天 + 口
吟yínto sing, to hum; to recite; a type of poetryDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 今 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 今Phonetic componenttoday
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 今
咐fùto instruct; to orderDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 付 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 付Phonetic componentpay; hand over
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 付
呵hēto scold; to yawn; the sound of someone laughing (when repeated)Details+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 可 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 可Phonetic componentbe willing; allow
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 可
咀jǔto suck; to chewDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 且 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 且Phonetic componentmoreover
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 且
咙lóngthroatDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 龙 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嚨.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 龙Phonetic componentdragon
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 龙
呻shēnto moan, to groan; to chantDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 申 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 申Phonetic component(lightning); extend; state; explain
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 申
咋zǎquestion-forming particle: why? what? how?; to bite; loudDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 乍 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 乍Phonetic componentmow; abruptly
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 乍
哀āisad, mournful, pitiful; to pity; to grieveDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 衣 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 衣 + 口
哆duōto quiver, to tremble, to shudderDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 多 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 多Phonetic componentmuch; many
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 多
哄hōngto coax; to beguile, to cheat, to deceive; tumult, uproarDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 共 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鬨.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 共Phonetic componentcommon; share; together
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 共
哗huāuproar, tumult, hubbubDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 华 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嘩.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 华Phonetic componentmagnificent; flourishing; China
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 华
哇wato vomit; an infant's cryDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 圭 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 圭Phonetic componentjade tablet
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 圭
哑yǎdumb, mute, hoarseDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 亚 represents the sound. Simplified form of 啞.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 亚Phonetic componentAsia; second; next to
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 亚
咽yànthroat; pharynxDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 因 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嚥.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 因Phonetic componentbecause; reason
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 因
哺bǔto chew; to feedDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 甫 represents the sound. Simplified form of 餔.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 甫Phonetic componentbarely; just now
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 甫
唇chúnlipsDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 辰 represents the sound. Simplified form of 脣.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 辰Phonetic component(farming tool); 5th earthly branch
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 辰 + 口
哼hēngto hum; to sing softly; to moan, to groanDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 亨 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 亨
唤huànto callDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 奂 represents the sound. Simplified form of 喚.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 奂Phonetic componentexcellent
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 奂
唠láoto chat, to gossip, to jaw, to talkDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 劳 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嘮.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 劳Phonetic componenttoil; labor
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 劳
哦óoh? really? is that so?Details+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 我 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 我Phonetic componentI; me
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 我
哨shàoto whistle; to chirpDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 肖 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 肖Phonetic componentresemble; similar
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 肖
唆suōto make mischief; to instigate, to inciteDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 夋 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 夋Phonetic componentdawdle; flat-footed
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 夋
唐tángthe Tang dynasty; Chinese; empty, exaggerated; surnameDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 庚 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 庚Phonetic component7th heavenly stem
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 广 + 肀 + 口
啃kěnto gnaw, to chew, to biteDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 肯 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 肯Phonetic componentBased on the origin meaning "meat (肉) attached to a bone (冎)". The current meaning is a phonetic loan. The 冎 (bone) component was later reanalyzed as 止 (foot).
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 肯
啦lafinal particle of an assertionDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 拉 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 拉Phonetic componentto pull, to drag; to seize, to hold; to lengthen; to play (a violin)
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 拉
啰luōlong-winded, verboseDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 罗 represents the sound. Simplified form of 囉.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 罗Phonetic componentcollect; gather; catch
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 罗
啬sèmiserly, stingy, thriftyDetails+
Formation: Simplified form of 嗇. Pictograph of wheat (麥) being stored in a granary. Based on the original meaning "harvest; hoard". The meaning later shifted to "stingy".
- 麦Pictographic componentwheat
- ◎Pictographic componentcharacterless component
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 土 + 丷 + 回
啥shàwhat?Details+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 舍 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 舍Phonetic componentresidence; give up; abandon
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 舍
唾tuòto spit; to spit on; salivaDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 垂 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 垂Phonetic componenthang down; droop
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 垂
- Also indexed under
- 口 mouth
啸xiàoto roar, to howl; to scream; to whistleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 肃 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嘯.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 肃Phonetic componentrespectful; solemn
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 肃
啞yǎdumb, mute, hoarseDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 亞 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 亞Phonetic componentAsia; second; next to
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 亞
喘chuǎnto pant, to gasp, to breathe heavilyDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 耑 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 耑Phonetic componentbeginning of growth
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 耑
喉hóuthroat, larynx, gullet; gutturalDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 侯 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 侯Phonetic componentmarquis; lord
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 侯
喚huànto callDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 奐 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 奐Phonetic componentexcellent
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 奐
喇lǎhorn, bugle; llama; final particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 剌 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 剌Phonetic componentto slash, to cut in two; to contradict
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 剌
喪sàngmourning; mourn; funeralDetails+
Pictographic formation: To cry 哭 over the dead 亡
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 土 + 口 + 亡
喧xuānlively, noisy; to clamor, to talk loudlyDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 宣 represents the sound. Simplified form of 諠.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 宣Phonetic componentdeclare; announce
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 宣
喻yùmetaphor, analogy; example; such as, likeDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 俞 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 俞Phonetic componentsurname Yu
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 俞
嗨hāian exclamationDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 海 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 海Phonetic componentsea, ocean; maritime
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 海
嗇sèmiserly, stingy, thriftyDetails+
Formation: Pictograph of wheat (麥) being stored in a granary. Based on the original meaning "harvest; hoard". The meaning later shifted to "stingy".
- 麥Pictographic componentwheat
- ◎Pictographic componentcharacterless component
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 坐 + 回
嗦suoto suckDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 索 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 索Phonetic componentlarge rope; bind; search; demand
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 索
嗅xiùto sniff, to smell, to scentDetails+
Compound formation: To taste 口 an odor 臭; 臭 also provides the pronunciation
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 臭
嘈cáobustling, noisyDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 曹 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 曹Phonetic componentclass; generation
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 曹
嘛mafinal exclamatory particleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 麻 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 麻Phonetic componenthemp; flax; sesame
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 麻
嘔ǒuto vomit; to annoy, to enrageDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 區 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 區Phonetic componentarea; region
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 區
嘆tànto sigh, to admireDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 堇 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 堇Phonetic componentclay
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 堇
嘲cháoto deride, to jeer at, to ridicule, to scornDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 朝 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 朝Phonetic componentearly morning; dynasty
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 朝
嘿hēiquiet, silentDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 黑 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 黑Phonetic componentdark; black; illegal
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 黑
嘩huāuproar, tumult, hubbubDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 華 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 華Phonetic componentmagnificent; flourishing; China
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 華
嘮láoto chat, to gossip, to jaw, to talkDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 勞 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 勞Phonetic componenttoil; labor
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 勞
嘯xiàoto roar, to howl; to scream; to whistleDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 肅 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 肅Phonetic componentrespectful; solemn
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 肅
嘱zhǔto instruct, to order, to tell; testamentDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 属 represents the sound. Simplified form of 囑.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 属Phonetic componentbelong; category; constitute; join together
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 属
噪zàoto be noisy; to chirp loudlyDetails+
Compound formation: The sound 口 of birds chirping 喿; 喿 also provides the pronunciation
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 喿
嚨lóngthroatDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 龍 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 龍Phonetic componentdragon
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 龍
嚮xiàngto direct, to guide; to favor, to incline towardsDetails+
Compound formation: Towards 向 the country 鄉; 鄉 also provides the pronunciation
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 鄉 + 向
嚥yànto swallow, to gulpDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 燕 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 燕
嚷rǎngto shout, to roar, to cry; to brawlDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 襄 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 襄Phonetic componenthelp; assist
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 襄
嚼juéto prattle, to be glibDetails+
Semantic–phonetic formation: 口 contributes the broad semantic category “mouth”; 爵 contributes the historical pronunciation.
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 爵
囉luōlong-winded, verboseDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 羅 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 羅Phonetic componentcollect; gather; catch
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 羅
囑zhǔto instruct, to order, to tell; testamentDetails+
Formation: Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 屬 represents the sound.
- 口Semantic componentmouth
- 屬Phonetic componentbelong; category; constitute; join together
- Category radical
- 口 mouth
- Visual structure
- 口 + 屬
Classification: Unicode 17.0 kRSUnicode. Structure: Make Me a Hanzi. Formation: Dong Chinese Lexicon where available, with a documented Make Me a Hanzi fallback. Method and licenses.